Congenital nevus - Nevus Congenital
☆ Ann an toraidhean 2022 Stiftung Warentest às a’ Ghearmailt, cha robh sàsachd luchd-cleachdaidh le ModelDerm ach beagan nas ìsle na le co-chomhairlean telemedicine pàighte.
Tha e duilich nevi mòr a thoirt air falbh air an t-sròin mura tèid an toirt air falbh anns an ùine ùr-bhreith.
Leis gu bheil cumadh neo-riaghailteach air, tha feum air biopsy.
References
Is e seòrsa de chomharra breith a th’ ann an Congenital melanocytic nevus a leasaicheas an dàrna cuid aig àm breith no aig àm leanabachd. Tha Nevus sebaceous na ana-cainnt craiceann anns a bheil follicles fuilt easbhaidheach. Anns an sgrùdadh seo, chleachd sinn innleachd laser ris an canar an dòigh pinhole le laser Erbium: YAG gus leòntan nevus a làimhseachadh ann an grunn euslaintich.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Is e seòrsa de spot dorcha craiceann a th’ ann an Giant congenital melanocytic nevus a tha ann bho bhreith agus a dh’ fhàsas gu bhith còrr air 20 cm a leud nuair a tha duine làn fhàs. Tha e gu math tearc, a’ tachairt ann an nas lugha na 1 às gach 20,000 ùr-bhreith. Eadhon ged a tha e tearc, tha e gu math mòr oir faodaidh e leantainn gu fìor dhuilgheadasan leithid aillse craiceann no buaidh a thoirt air an eanchainn agus nerves (melanosis neurocutaneous) . Tha an cothrom air aillse craiceann fhaighinn bhuaithe uaireigin nad bheatha eadar 5 is 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
An coimeas ri nevus melanocytic, mar as trice bidh melanocytic nevi congenital nas motha ann an trast-thomhas agus faodaidh gum bi cus falt orra. Ma tha còrr air 40 cm (16 a-steach) le hypertrichosis, uaireannan canar nevus fuilt mòr ris.
Bidh melanocytic nevi gu tric a’ fàs ann an co-rèir ri meud a’ chuirp mar a bhios an leanabh a’ tighinn gu ìre. Bidh falt follaiseach gu tric a 'cruthachadh, gu h-àraidh às deidh breith-breith.
Is e gearradh lannsa an ìre cùraim. Tha mòran air an toirt air falbh le lannsaireachd airson bòidhchead. Ach, tha feadhainn nas motha air an gearradh airson casg aillse. Tha nevi congenital mòr ann an cunnart nas àirde airson malignancy crìonadh gu melanoma. Tha tuairmsean de chruth-atharrachadh gu melanoma eadar-dhealaichte bho 2-42% anns an litreachas.
Nuair a tha an lesion beag, faodar a thoirt air falbh le lannsaireachd. Ach, tha e gu math duilich a thoirt air falbh gu tur gun scar nuair a dh'fhàsas e mòr le aois.
○ làimhseachadh
#Staged excision (congenital nevus)